solar water heater water heaters harness the energy from sunlight to heat water, providing a clean and eco-friendly alternative to traditional fossil fuel-based systems. However, the fabrication and installation of these systems can also have distinct ecologically-harmful consequences, such as toxic substance pollution, soil contamination, and air pollution.
The first issue that arises concerns the mass production of solar water heaters. Most solar water heaters made are constructed using chemicals in high volume, such as non-renewable resources, in the very process of creating the photovoltaic solar panels. Unfortunately, when extracted, processed, and transported, these substances can have disastrous effects on various ecosystems throughout the environment. Air pollution spewing from industrial sites can release industrial byproducts, ammonia and volatile organic compounds when smelting these metals for their production.